Account Policy Settings

Use
Account Policy Settings
to specify how
FactoryTalk
manages policies for user, computer, and group accounts. Additional policy settings for computer accounts are managed in
Computer Policy Settings.
Setting
Description
Logon session lease
Sets the maximum number of hours that a user can remain logged on before the system checks whether the user’s account is still valid. Use this setting to prevent logged on users from retaining access indefinitely, even after their accounts are disabled or deleted.
For example, if a user's account is disabled or its password changed, and the account name and password cannot be reauthenticated, the logon session becomes invalid. The user can no longer access secure system resources until the user logs on successfully again.
Setting this value to
0
allows the logon session to be used indefinitely, allowing users to have continuous access, and preventing the system from automatically reauthenticating users. This means that the system does not check whether the user’s account is still valid.
Minimum:
0 hours
Maximum:
999 hours
Default:
1 hour
Account lockout threshold
Sets the number of consecutive failed log-on attempts that will cause an account to be locked. If set to
0
, accounts are never locked.
An invalid logon attempt occurs if the user attempts to log on and specifies a correct user name but an incorrect password.
A locked account cannot be used until the
Account lockout auto reset
period expires, or until the account is reset by a
FactoryTalk
administrator. This helps prevent an unauthorized user from gaining access to the system by guessing a password using a process of elimination.
Minimum:
0 invalid logon attempts
Maximum:
999 invalid logon attempts
Defaults
:
  • For the Network Directory, 3 invalid logon attempts.
  • For the Local Directory, 3 invalid logon attempts.
Account lockout auto reset
Specifies the amount of time that must expire before a locked account is reset, allowing the user to attempt access again. Type a value between 0 and 999 minutes to specify the amount of time a user must wait before using the account again to gain access to the system.
If set to
0
, locked accounts are not reset automatically. A
FactoryTalk
administrator and must unlock the account manually.
Minimum:
0 minutes
Maximum:
999 minutes
Default:
15 minutes
Keep record of deleted accounts
Determines whether user accounts can be permanently deleted with no record retained in the system, or flagged as deleted and be permanently disabled, with a record of the deleted account retained in the system.
To keep a record of accounts that were deleted, and force all new accounts to be unique, select
Enabled
. Also, change a policy setting to show deleted accounts in the list of users.
To discard accounts when they are deleted, select
Disabled
. This means that if a user account is deleted, a user account can be recreated again later with the same user name. If the policy is enabled and a user account is deleted, a user account cannot be recreated again later with the same user name, because its record still exists in the system.
If the policy is disabled and user account with the same name is recreated, the new user account does not inherit the security settings of the old account. The reason is that all user accounts are identified by means of a unique identifier that is separate from the user name. When deleting a user account, the user's access rights are deleted, but the user account's unique identifier is not deleted.
When creating another user account with the same name, recreate the security settings of the account. Add the user account to a group that already has security settings defined or create permissions for a user account when securing a resource.
For security and audit tracking reasons, and to satisfy compliance requirements in regulated manufacturing industries, it might be necessary to:
Keep a record of previously deleted accounts
Ensure that all user accounts can be uniquely identified in the system
Default:
Disabled
Show deleted accounts in list
Sets whether deleted account records are listed in the
Users
folder in the
System
tree. This policy works together with the
Keep record of deleted accounts
policy. If
Keep record of deleted accounts
is enabled, enabling
Show deleted accounts in user list
allows a
FactoryTalk
administrator to view details about accounts that were deleted.
To hide deleted accounts in the list of users, select
Disabled
. This means that accounts that are deleted are not shown in the list of user accounts, even if keeping a record of deleted accounts. Enable the
Show deleted accounts in user list
policy to keep a record of deleted accounts (for example, for regulatory compliance), and to view details about accounts that were deleted.
Default:
Disabled
Account synchronization interval
Sets the interval for synchronizing Windows-linked account information with Windows AD. The system will synchronize the latest cached Windows-linked account information when receiving the data request from Windows AD to shorten the response time.
Minimum:
1 minute
Maximum:
60 minutes
Default:
15 minutes
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